Trabzon, Turkey: Where the Mountains Meet the Black Sea

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Trabzon, perched on Turkey’s lush Black Sea coast, is a hidden gem rich in history, natural beauty, and culture. Known for its misty mountains, ancient monasteries, and vibrant local life, Trabzon offers a completely different Turkish experience from the sun-soaked Aegean or Mediterranean coasts. Once a crucial port on the ancient Silk Road, Trabzon today blends scenic landscapes with a deep cultural heritage, making it one of the most unique places to visit in Turkey.

Top Places to Visit in Trabzon

Sumela Monastery

The most iconic site in Trabzon, Sumela Monastery is built dramatically into a cliff face in Altındere National Park. Dating back to the 4th century, this Greek Orthodox monastery offers stunning views of the forested valley below. Though partially under restoration, it's a must-see for history lovers and photographers alike.

Trabzon Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya Museum)

Not to be confused with Istanbul’s version, this smaller yet beautiful Hagia Sophia dates back to the 13th century and features well-preserved frescoes, Romanesque architecture, and a peaceful garden with views of the Black Sea.

Atatürk Mansion

Located on the hills above the city, this elegant white mansion was a favorite retreat of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Surrounded by flower gardens and pine forests, it now serves as a museum filled with personal items and furniture from the early Republican period.

Uzungöl (Long Lake)

Roughly 90 minutes from the city center, Uzungöl is a picture-perfect mountain lake surrounded by dense pine forests and traditional wooden houses. It’s one of the most photographed natural spots in Turkey and a peaceful retreat for nature lovers.

Boztepe Hill

Offering panoramic views of Trabzon and the Black Sea, Boztepe is a great spot for a tea break. Locals often gather here in the evenings, and several tea gardens serve traditional Turkish tea with stunning sunsets.

Things to Do in Trabzon

Hike Through the Kaçkar Mountains

For those who enjoy trekking, the nearby Kaçkar Mountains offer some of the most dramatic alpine scenery in Turkey. Popular with hikers and nature photographers, this area is also home to remote highland villages like Ayder and Pokut.

Enjoy Black Sea Cuisine

Trabzon’s food is as rich as its landscape. Try kuymak (a cheesy cornmeal dish), hamsi tava (fried anchovies), or laz böreği (a sweet dessert that looks like baklava but has a creamy filling). Don’t miss fresh hazelnuts and local tea.

Explore Local Markets

Visit the historic Trabzon Bazaar for handmade silver jewelry, regional honey, and traditional Black Sea textiles. It’s a great way to connect with the local culture.

Catch a Football Match

Trabzonspor is one of Turkey’s most passionate football teams. If you’re in town during a match day, catch the electric atmosphere at Şenol Güneş Stadium.

Take a Scenic Drive Along the Coast

The Black Sea coastal road offers spectacular views and leads to charming fishing villages, hidden beaches, and cascading waterfalls.